With close to 10 years of experience in scoliosis treatment, Dr. Marcus Ling is committed to helping patients manage and improve their condition. His expertise spans a range of treatment options, from non-surgical methods to advanced surgical procedures, ensuring that each patient receives a customized treatment plan tailored to their specific needs and spinal condition.
Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways, often forming an “S” or “C” shape. The exact cause of scoliosis is not always clear, but there are several factors that may contribute to its development:
The symptoms of scoliosis can vary depending on the severity of the spinal curvature. Some people may not experience noticeable symptoms, while others may face physical discomfort or even complications. Common symptoms include:
It’s important to monitor the progression of scoliosis, especially in children, as the condition can worsen over time if left untreated.
Diagnosing scoliosis typically begins with a thorough evaluation by your doctor. The goal is to determine the degree of the spinal curvature and whether it’s progressing. Your doctor will assess your symptoms, medical history, and any risk factors, particularly if scoliosis runs in the family. Here’s what the diagnostic process usually involves:
Your doctor will perform a visual and physical exam to check for signs of scoliosis, such as uneven shoulders, hips, or an abnormally curved spine. They may ask you to bend forward to look for any asymmetry in the back.
An X-ray is the primary diagnostic tool for scoliosis. It provides clear images of the spine and helps measure the angle of the curvature. This measurement is essential in determining the severity of scoliosis and whether it requires treatment.
In some cases, an MRI may be used to obtain detailed images of the spinal cord and surrounding tissues. This is typically done if your doctor suspects underlying conditions, such as a tumor or spinal cord abnormality, that could be causing the scoliosis.
A CT scan may be recommended if more detailed images are needed or if the scoliosis is more complex. This can help give your doctor a clearer picture of the vertebrae and spine structure.
Treatment for scoliosis depends on the severity of the curvature, the age of the patient, and whether the curve is progressing. Options may include:
For mild scoliosis (typically under 20 degrees), your doctor may recommend simply monitoring the condition to ensure it does not worsen. Regular check-ups are important to track any changes in the curve.
If the curve is moderate (between 20-40 degrees) and the patient is still growing, wearing a brace may help prevent the curve from worsening. The brace does not cure scoliosis but can stop it from progressing during the growth phase.
Tailored exercises and stretches can help improve posture, strengthen the muscles around the spine, and alleviate pain. Physical therapy is often recommended in conjunction with other treatments for scoliosis.
For severe scoliosis (curves greater than 45-50 degrees) or cases where the curve is progressing rapidly, surgery may be considered. The most common surgical procedure is spinal fusion, where the curved vertebrae are fused together to prevent further curvature.
Exercise plays an important role in managing scoliosis, helping to strengthen muscles, improve posture, and relieve discomfort. While exercise alone cannot correct the curvature of the spine, it can improve the quality of life for people with scoliosis. Common exercises include:
We work closely with trusted insurance partners to make your treatment seamless. Contact us, and we’ll guide you through the process at every step of the way.
Dr. Marcus Ling is a Senior Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon with a special focus on minimally invasive and motion-preserving spinal surgery. A dedicated clinician and educator, he has led advancements in spinal care while mentoring future surgeons. Known for his compassionate approach, he prioritises patient well-being, ensuring expert, personalised treatment for every individual. Dr. Ling is also one of the few surgeons that can perform awake spinal fusion without the need for general anaesthesia. This approach minimises downtime, allowing patients to be discharged within 24 hours of surgery when possible.
Reach out to our team today to explore your orthopaedic options, schedule an appointment, and start your journey towards enhanced health and mobility.
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